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. /** * Provides {@link flickr_client} class. * * @package core * @copyright 2017 David Mudrák
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later */ defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die(); require_once($CFG->libdir.'/oauthlib.php'); /** * Simple Flickr API client implementing the features needed by Moodle * * @copyright 2017 David Mudrak
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later */ class flickr_client extends oauth_helper { /** * Base URL for Flickr OAuth 1.0 API calls. */ const OAUTH_ROOT = 'https://www.flickr.com/services/oauth'; /** * Base URL for Flickr REST API calls. */ const REST_ROOT = 'https://api.flickr.com/services/rest'; /** * Base URL for Flickr Upload API call. */ const UPLOAD_ROOT = 'https://up.flickr.com/services/upload/'; /** * Set up OAuth and initialize the client. * * The callback URL specified here will override the one specified in the * auth flow defined at Flickr Services. * * @param string $consumerkey * @param string $consumersecret * @param moodle_url|string $callbackurl */ public function __construct($consumerkey, $consumersecret, $callbackurl = '') { parent::__construct([ 'api_root' => self::OAUTH_ROOT, 'oauth_consumer_key' => $consumerkey, 'oauth_consumer_secret' => $consumersecret, 'oauth_callback' => $callbackurl, ]); } /** * Temporarily store the request token secret in the session. * * The request token secret is returned by the oauth request_token method. * It needs to be stored in the session before the user is redirected to * the Flickr to authorize the client. After redirecting back, this secret * is used for exchanging the request token with the access token. * * The identifiers help to avoid collisions between multiple calls to this * method from different plugins in the same session. They are used as the * session cache identifiers. Provide an associative array identifying the * particular method call. At least, the array must contain the 'caller' * with the caller's component name. Use additional items if needed. * * @param array $identifiers Identification of the call * @param string $secret */ public function set_request_token_secret(array $identifiers, $secret) { if (empty($identifiers) || empty($identifiers['caller'])) { throw new coding_exception('Invalid call identification'); } $cache = cache::make_from_params(cache_store::MODE_SESSION, 'core', 'flickrclient', $identifiers); $cache->set('request_token_secret', $secret); } /** * Returns previously stored request token secret. * * See {@link self::set_request_token_secret()} for more details on the * $identifiers argument. * * @param array $identifiers Identification of the call * @return string|bool False on error, string secret otherwise. */ public function get_request_token_secret(array $identifiers) { if (empty($identifiers) || empty($identifiers['caller'])) { throw new coding_exception('Invalid call identification'); } $cache = cache::make_from_params(cache_store::MODE_SESSION, 'core', 'flickrclient', $identifiers); return $cache->get('request_token_secret'); } /** * Call a Flickr API method. * * @param string $function API function name like 'flickr.photos.getSizes' or just 'photos.getSizes' * @param array $params Additional API call arguments. * @param string $method HTTP method to use (GET or POST). * @return object|bool Response as returned by the Flickr or false on invalid authentication */ public function call($function, array $params = [], $method = 'GET') { if (strpos($function, 'flickr.') !== 0) { $function = 'flickr.'.$function; } $params['method'] = $function; $params['format'] = 'json'; $params['nojsoncallback'] = 1; $rawresponse = $this->request($method, self::REST_ROOT, $params); $response = json_decode($rawresponse); if (!is_object($response) || !isset($response->stat)) { throw new moodle_exception('flickr_api_call_failed', 'core_error', '', $rawresponse); } if ($response->stat === 'ok') { return $response; } else if ($response->stat === 'fail' && $response->code == 98) { // Authentication failure, give the caller a chance to re-authenticate. return false; } else { throw new moodle_exception('flickr_api_call_failed', 'core_error', '', $response); } return $response; } /** * Return the URL to fetch the given photo from. * * Flickr photos are distributed via farm servers staticflickr.com in * various sizes (resolutions). The method tries to find the source URL of * the photo in the highest possible resolution. Results are cached so that * we do not need to query the Flickr API over and over again. * * @param string $photoid Flickr photo identifier * @return string URL */ public function get_photo_url($photoid) { $cache = cache::make_from_params(cache_store::MODE_APPLICATION, 'core', 'flickrclient'); $url = $cache->get('photourl_'.$photoid); if ($url === false) { $response = $this->call('photos.getSizes', ['photo_id' => $photoid]); // Sizes are returned from smallest to greatest. if (!empty($response->sizes->size) && is_array($response->sizes->size)) { while ($bestsize = array_pop($response->sizes->size)) { if (isset($bestsize->source)) { $url = $bestsize->source; break; } } } } if ($url === false) { throw new repository_exception('cannotdownload', 'repository'); } else { $cache->set('photourl_'.$photoid, $url); } return $url; } /** * Upload a photo from Moodle file pool to Flickr. * * Optional meta information are title, description, tags, is_public, * is_friend, is_family, safety_level, content_type and hidden. * See {@link https://www.flickr.com/services/api/upload.api.html}. * * Upload can't be asynchronous because then the query would not return the * photo ID which we need to add the photo to a photoset (album) * eventually. * * @param stored_file $photo stored in Moodle file pool * @param array $meta optional meta information * @return int|bool photo id, false on authentication failure */ public function upload(stored_file $photo, array $meta = []) { $args = [ 'title' => isset($meta['title']) ? $meta['title'] : null, 'description' => isset($meta['description']) ? $meta['description'] : null, 'tags' => isset($meta['tags']) ? $meta['tags'] : null, 'is_public' => isset($meta['is_public']) ? $meta['is_public'] : 0, 'is_friend' => isset($meta['is_friend']) ? $meta['is_friend'] : 0, 'is_family' => isset($meta['is_family']) ? $meta['is_family'] : 0, 'safety_level' => isset($meta['safety_level']) ? $meta['safety_level'] : 1, 'content_type' => isset($meta['content_type']) ? $meta['content_type'] : 1, 'hidden' => isset($meta['hidden']) ? $meta['hidden'] : 2, ]; $this->sign_secret = $this->consumer_secret.'&'.$this->access_token_secret; $params = $this->prepare_oauth_parameters(self::UPLOAD_ROOT, ['oauth_token' => $this->access_token] + $args, 'POST'); $params['photo'] = $photo; $response = $this->http->post(self::UPLOAD_ROOT, $params); if ($response) { $xml = simplexml_load_string($response); if ((string)$xml['stat'] === 'ok') { return (int)$xml->photoid; } else if ((string)$xml['stat'] === 'fail' && (int)$xml->err['code'] == 98) { // Authentication failure. return false; } else { throw new moodle_exception('flickr_upload_failed', 'core_error', '', ['code' => (int)$xml->err['code'], 'message' => (string)$xml->err['msg']]); } } else { throw new moodle_exception('flickr_upload_error', 'core_error', '', null, $response); } } }