* @author Hugo Hamon * * @throws ExceptionInterface */ class ByteString extends AbstractString { private const ALPHABET_ALPHANUMERIC = '123456789ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyz'; public function __construct(string $string = '') { $this->string = $string; } /* * The following method was derived from code of the Hack Standard Library (v4.40 - 2020-05-03) * * https://github.com/hhvm/hsl/blob/80a42c02f036f72a42f0415e80d6b847f4bf62d5/src/random/private.php#L16 * * Code subject to the MIT license (https://github.com/hhvm/hsl/blob/master/LICENSE). * * Copyright (c) 2004-2020, Facebook, Inc. (https://www.facebook.com/) */ public static function fromRandom(int $length = 16, ?string $alphabet = null): self { if ($length <= 0) { throw new InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('A strictly positive length is expected, "%d" given.', $length)); } $alphabet = $alphabet ?? self::ALPHABET_ALPHANUMERIC; $alphabetSize = \strlen($alphabet); $bits = (int) ceil(log($alphabetSize, 2.0)); if ($bits <= 0 || $bits > 56) { throw new InvalidArgumentException('The length of the alphabet must in the [2^1, 2^56] range.'); } $ret = ''; while ($length > 0) { $urandomLength = (int) ceil(2 * $length * $bits / 8.0); $data = random_bytes($urandomLength); $unpackedData = 0; $unpackedBits = 0; for ($i = 0; $i < $urandomLength && $length > 0; ++$i) { // Unpack 8 bits $unpackedData = ($unpackedData << 8) | \ord($data[$i]); $unpackedBits += 8; // While we have enough bits to select a character from the alphabet, keep // consuming the random data for (; $unpackedBits >= $bits && $length > 0; $unpackedBits -= $bits) { $index = ($unpackedData & ((1 << $bits) - 1)); $unpackedData >>= $bits; // Unfortunately, the alphabet size is not necessarily a power of two. // Worst case, it is 2^k + 1, which means we need (k+1) bits and we // have around a 50% chance of missing as k gets larger if ($index < $alphabetSize) { $ret .= $alphabet[$index]; --$length; } } } } return new static($ret); } public function bytesAt(int $offset): array { $str = $this->string[$offset] ?? ''; return '' === $str ? [] : [\ord($str)]; } public function append(string ...$suffix): parent { $str = clone $this; $str->string .= 1 >= \count($suffix) ? ($suffix[0] ?? '') : implode('', $suffix); return $str; } public function camel(): parent { $str = clone $this; $parts = explode(' ', trim(ucwords(preg_replace('/[^a-zA-Z0-9\x7f-\xff]++/', ' ', $this->string)))); $parts[0] = 1 !== \strlen($parts[0]) && ctype_upper($parts[0]) ? $parts[0] : lcfirst($parts[0]); $str->string = implode('', $parts); return $str; } public function chunk(int $length = 1): array { if (1 > $length) { throw new InvalidArgumentException('The chunk length must be greater than zero.'); } if ('' === $this->string) { return []; } $str = clone $this; $chunks = []; foreach (str_split($this->string, $length) as $chunk) { $str->string = $chunk; $chunks[] = clone $str; } return $chunks; } public function endsWith($suffix): bool { if ($suffix instanceof parent) { $suffix = $suffix->string; } elseif (\is_array($suffix) || $suffix instanceof \Traversable) { return parent::endsWith($suffix); } else { $suffix = (string) $suffix; } return '' !== $suffix && \strlen($this->string) >= \strlen($suffix) && 0 === substr_compare($this->string, $suffix, -\strlen($suffix), null, $this->ignoreCase); } public function equalsTo($string): bool { if ($string instanceof parent) { $string = $string->string; } elseif (\is_array($string) || $string instanceof \Traversable) { return parent::equalsTo($string); } else { $string = (string) $string; } if ('' !== $string && $this->ignoreCase) { return 0 === strcasecmp($string, $this->string); } return $string === $this->string; } public function folded(): parent { $str = clone $this; $str->string = strtolower($str->string); return $str; } public function indexOf($needle, int $offset = 0): ?int { if ($needle instanceof parent) { $needle = $needle->string; } elseif (\is_array($needle) || $needle instanceof \Traversable) { return parent::indexOf($needle, $offset); } else { $needle = (string) $needle; } if ('' === $needle) { return null; } $i = $this->ignoreCase ? stripos($this->string, $needle, $offset) : strpos($this->string, $needle, $offset); return false === $i ? null : $i; } public function indexOfLast($needle, int $offset = 0): ?int { if ($needle instanceof parent) { $needle = $needle->string; } elseif (\is_array($needle) || $needle instanceof \Traversable) { return parent::indexOfLast($needle, $offset); } else { $needle = (string) $needle; } if ('' === $needle) { return null; } $i = $this->ignoreCase ? strripos($this->string, $needle, $offset) : strrpos($this->string, $needle, $offset); return false === $i ? null : $i; } public function isUtf8(): bool { return '' === $this->string || preg_match('//u', $this->string); } public function join(array $strings, ?string $lastGlue = null): parent { $str = clone $this; $tail = null !== $lastGlue && 1 < \count($strings) ? $lastGlue.array_pop($strings) : ''; $str->string = implode($this->string, $strings).$tail; return $str; } public function length(): int { return \strlen($this->string); } public function lower(): parent { $str = clone $this; $str->string = strtolower($str->string); return $str; } public function match(string $regexp, int $flags = 0, int $offset = 0): array { $match = ((\PREG_PATTERN_ORDER | \PREG_SET_ORDER) & $flags) ? 'preg_match_all' : 'preg_match'; if ($this->ignoreCase) { $regexp .= 'i'; } set_error_handler(static function ($t, $m) { throw new InvalidArgumentException($m); }); try { if (false === $match($regexp, $this->string, $matches, $flags | \PREG_UNMATCHED_AS_NULL, $offset)) { $lastError = preg_last_error(); foreach (get_defined_constants(true)['pcre'] as $k => $v) { if ($lastError === $v && '_ERROR' === substr($k, -6)) { throw new RuntimeException('Matching failed with '.$k.'.'); } } throw new RuntimeException('Matching failed with unknown error code.'); } } finally { restore_error_handler(); } return $matches; } public function padBoth(int $length, string $padStr = ' '): parent { $str = clone $this; $str->string = str_pad($this->string, $length, $padStr, \STR_PAD_BOTH); return $str; } public function padEnd(int $length, string $padStr = ' '): parent { $str = clone $this; $str->string = str_pad($this->string, $length, $padStr, \STR_PAD_RIGHT); return $str; } public function padStart(int $length, string $padStr = ' '): parent { $str = clone $this; $str->string = str_pad($this->string, $length, $padStr, \STR_PAD_LEFT); return $str; } public function prepend(string ...$prefix): parent { $str = clone $this; $str->string = (1 >= \count($prefix) ? ($prefix[0] ?? '') : implode('', $prefix)).$str->string; return $str; } public function replace(string $from, string $to): parent { $str = clone $this; if ('' !== $from) { $str->string = $this->ignoreCase ? str_ireplace($from, $to, $this->string) : str_replace($from, $to, $this->string); } return $str; } public function replaceMatches(string $fromRegexp, $to): parent { if ($this->ignoreCase) { $fromRegexp .= 'i'; } if (\is_array($to)) { if (!\is_callable($to)) { throw new \TypeError(sprintf('Argument 2 passed to "%s::replaceMatches()" must be callable, array given.', static::class)); } $replace = 'preg_replace_callback'; } else { $replace = $to instanceof \Closure ? 'preg_replace_callback' : 'preg_replace'; } set_error_handler(static function ($t, $m) { throw new InvalidArgumentException($m); }); try { if (null === $string = $replace($fromRegexp, $to, $this->string)) { $lastError = preg_last_error(); foreach (get_defined_constants(true)['pcre'] as $k => $v) { if ($lastError === $v && '_ERROR' === substr($k, -6)) { throw new RuntimeException('Matching failed with '.$k.'.'); } } throw new RuntimeException('Matching failed with unknown error code.'); } } finally { restore_error_handler(); } $str = clone $this; $str->string = $string; return $str; } public function reverse(): parent { $str = clone $this; $str->string = strrev($str->string); return $str; } public function slice(int $start = 0, ?int $length = null): parent { $str = clone $this; $str->string = (string) substr($this->string, $start, $length ?? \PHP_INT_MAX); return $str; } public function snake(): parent { $str = $this->camel(); $str->string = strtolower(preg_replace(['/([A-Z]+)([A-Z][a-z])/', '/([a-z\d])([A-Z])/'], '\1_\2', $str->string)); return $str; } public function splice(string $replacement, int $start = 0, ?int $length = null): parent { $str = clone $this; $str->string = substr_replace($this->string, $replacement, $start, $length ?? \PHP_INT_MAX); return $str; } public function split(string $delimiter, ?int $limit = null, ?int $flags = null): array { if (1 > $limit = $limit ?? \PHP_INT_MAX) { throw new InvalidArgumentException('Split limit must be a positive integer.'); } if ('' === $delimiter) { throw new InvalidArgumentException('Split delimiter is empty.'); } if (null !== $flags) { return parent::split($delimiter, $limit, $flags); } $str = clone $this; $chunks = $this->ignoreCase ? preg_split('{'.preg_quote($delimiter).'}iD', $this->string, $limit) : explode($delimiter, $this->string, $limit); foreach ($chunks as &$chunk) { $str->string = $chunk; $chunk = clone $str; } return $chunks; } public function startsWith($prefix): bool { if ($prefix instanceof parent) { $prefix = $prefix->string; } elseif (!\is_string($prefix)) { return parent::startsWith($prefix); } return '' !== $prefix && 0 === ($this->ignoreCase ? strncasecmp($this->string, $prefix, \strlen($prefix)) : strncmp($this->string, $prefix, \strlen($prefix))); } public function title(bool $allWords = false): parent { $str = clone $this; $str->string = $allWords ? ucwords($str->string) : ucfirst($str->string); return $str; } public function toUnicodeString(?string $fromEncoding = null): UnicodeString { return new UnicodeString($this->toCodePointString($fromEncoding)->string); } public function toCodePointString(?string $fromEncoding = null): CodePointString { $u = new CodePointString(); if (\in_array($fromEncoding, [null, 'utf8', 'utf-8', 'UTF8', 'UTF-8'], true) && preg_match('//u', $this->string)) { $u->string = $this->string; return $u; } set_error_handler(static function ($t, $m) { throw new InvalidArgumentException($m); }); try { try { $validEncoding = false !== mb_detect_encoding($this->string, $fromEncoding ?? 'Windows-1252', true); } catch (InvalidArgumentException $e) { if (!\function_exists('iconv')) { throw $e; } $u->string = iconv($fromEncoding ?? 'Windows-1252', 'UTF-8', $this->string); return $u; } } finally { restore_error_handler(); } if (!$validEncoding) { throw new InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('Invalid "%s" string.', $fromEncoding ?? 'Windows-1252')); } $u->string = mb_convert_encoding($this->string, 'UTF-8', $fromEncoding ?? 'Windows-1252'); return $u; } public function trim(string $chars = " \t\n\r\0\x0B\x0C"): parent { $str = clone $this; $str->string = trim($str->string, $chars); return $str; } public function trimEnd(string $chars = " \t\n\r\0\x0B\x0C"): parent { $str = clone $this; $str->string = rtrim($str->string, $chars); return $str; } public function trimStart(string $chars = " \t\n\r\0\x0B\x0C"): parent { $str = clone $this; $str->string = ltrim($str->string, $chars); return $str; } public function upper(): parent { $str = clone $this; $str->string = strtoupper($str->string); return $str; } public function width(bool $ignoreAnsiDecoration = true): int { $string = preg_match('//u', $this->string) ? $this->string : preg_replace('/[\x80-\xFF]/', '?', $this->string); return (new CodePointString($string))->width($ignoreAnsiDecoration); } }