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* @license GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt */ defined('_JEXEC') or die; use Joomla\CMS\Factory; use Joomla\CMS\Http\HttpFactory; use Joomla\CMS\Language\Text; use Joomla\CMS\Plugin\CMSPlugin; use Joomla\CMS\Plugin\PluginHelper; use Joomla\CMS\Session\Session; use Joomla\CMS\Uri\Uri; /** * Joomla! Two Factor Authentication using Yubikey Plugin * * @since 3.2 */ class PlgTwofactorauthYubikey extends CMSPlugin { /** * Affects constructor behavior. If true, language files will be loaded automatically. * * @var boolean * @since 3.2 */ protected $autoloadLanguage = true; /** * Method name * * @var string * @since 3.2 */ protected $methodName = 'yubikey'; /** * This method returns the identification object for this two factor * authentication plugin. * * @return stdClass An object with public properties method and title * * @since 3.2 */ public function onUserTwofactorIdentify() { $section = (int) $this->params->get('section', 3); $current_section = 0; try { $app = Factory::getApplication(); if ($app->isClient('administrator')) { $current_section = 2; } elseif ($app->isClient('site')) { $current_section = 1; } } catch (Exception $exc) { $current_section = 0; } if (!($current_section & $section)) { return false; } return (object) array( 'method' => $this->methodName, 'title' => Text::_('PLG_TWOFACTORAUTH_YUBIKEY_METHOD_TITLE'), ); } /** * Shows the configuration page for this two factor authentication method. * * @param object $otpConfig The two factor auth configuration object * @param integer|null $userId The numeric user ID of the user whose form we'll display * * @return array * * @see UsersModelUser::getOtpConfig * @since 3.2 */ public function onUserTwofactorShowConfiguration($otpConfig, $userId = null) { if ($otpConfig->method === $this->methodName) { // This method is already activated. Reuse the same Yubikey ID. $yubikey = $otpConfig->config['yubikey']; } else { // This methods is not activated yet. We'll need a Yubikey TOTP to setup this Yubikey. $yubikey = ''; } // Is this a new TOTP setup? If so, we'll have to show the code validation field. $new_totp = $otpConfig->method !== $this->methodName; // Start output buffering @ob_start(); // Include the form.php from a template override. If none is found use the default. include_once PluginHelper::getLayoutPath('twofactorauth', 'yubikey', 'form'); // Stop output buffering and get the form contents $html = @ob_get_clean(); // Return the form contents return array( 'method' => $this->methodName, 'form' => $html, ); } /** * The save handler of the two factor configuration method's configuration * page. * * @param string $method The two factor auth method for which we'll show the config page * * @return boolean|stdClass False if the method doesn't match or we have an error, OTP config object if it succeeds * * @see UsersModelUser::setOtpConfig * @since 3.2 */ public function onUserTwofactorApplyConfiguration($method) { if ($method !== $this->methodName) { return false; } // Get a reference to the input data object $input = Factory::getApplication()->input; // Load raw data $rawData = $input->get('jform', array(), 'array'); if (!isset($rawData['twofactor']['yubikey'])) { return false; } $data = $rawData['twofactor']['yubikey']; // Warn if the securitycode is empty if (array_key_exists('securitycode', $data) && empty($data['securitycode'])) { try { Factory::getApplication()->enqueueMessage(Text::_('PLG_TWOFACTORAUTH_YUBIKEY_ERR_VALIDATIONFAILED'), 'error'); } catch (Exception $exc) { // This only happens when we are in a CLI application. We cannot // enqueue a message, so just do nothing. } return false; } // Validate the Yubikey OTP $check = $this->validateYubikeyOtp($data['securitycode']); if (!$check) { Factory::getApplication()->enqueueMessage(Text::_('PLG_TWOFACTORAUTH_YUBIKEY_ERR_VALIDATIONFAILED'), 'error'); // Check failed. Do not change two factor authentication settings. return false; } // Remove the last 32 digits and store the rest in the user configuration parameters $yubikey = substr($data['securitycode'], 0, -32); // Check succeeded; return an OTP configuration object $otpConfig = (object) array( 'method' => $this->methodName, 'config' => array( 'yubikey' => $yubikey, ), 'otep' => array(), ); return $otpConfig; } /** * This method should handle any two factor authentication and report back * to the subject. * * @param array $credentials Array holding the user credentials * @param array $options Array of extra options * * @return boolean True if the user is authorised with this two-factor authentication method * * @since 3.2 */ public function onUserTwofactorAuthenticate($credentials, $options) { // Get the OTP configuration object $otpConfig = $options['otp_config']; // Make sure it's an object if (empty($otpConfig) || !is_object($otpConfig)) { return false; } // Check if we have the correct method if ($otpConfig->method !== $this->methodName) { return false; } // Check if there is a security code if (empty($credentials['secretkey'])) { return false; } // Check if the Yubikey starts with the configured Yubikey user string $yubikey_valid = $otpConfig->config['yubikey']; $yubikey = substr($credentials['secretkey'], 0, -32); $check = $yubikey === $yubikey_valid; if ($check) { $check = $this->validateYubikeyOtp($credentials['secretkey']); } return $check; } /** * Validates a Yubikey OTP against the Yubikey servers * * @param string $otp The OTP generated by your Yubikey * * @return boolean True if it's a valid OTP * * @since 3.2 */ public function validateYubikeyOtp($otp) { $server_queue = array( 'api.yubico.com', 'api2.yubico.com', 'api3.yubico.com', 'api4.yubico.com', 'api5.yubico.com', ); shuffle($server_queue); $gotResponse = false; $check = false; $token = Session::getFormToken(); $nonce = md5($token . uniqid(mt_rand())); while (!$gotResponse && !empty($server_queue)) { $server = array_shift($server_queue); $uri = new Uri('https://' . $server . '/wsapi/2.0/verify'); // I don't see where this ID is used? $uri->setVar('id', 1); // The OTP we read from the user $uri->setVar('otp', $otp); // This prevents a REPLAYED_OTP status of the token doesn't change // after a user submits an invalid OTP $uri->setVar('nonce', $nonce); // Minimum service level required: 50% (at least 50% of the YubiCloud // servers must reply positively for the OTP to validate) $uri->setVar('sl', 50); // Timeout waiting for YubiCloud servers to reply: 5 seconds. $uri->setVar('timeout', 5); try { $response = HttpFactory::getHttp()->get($uri->toString(), [], 6); if (!empty($response)) { $gotResponse = true; } else { continue; } } catch (Exception $exc) { // No response, continue with the next server continue; } } // No server replied; we can't validate this OTP if (!$gotResponse) { return false; } // Parse response $lines = explode("\n", $response->body); $data = array(); foreach ($lines as $line) { $line = trim($line); $parts = explode('=', $line, 2); if (count($parts) < 2) { continue; } $data[$parts[0]] = $parts[1]; } // Validate the response - We need an OK message reply if ($data['status'] !== 'OK') { return false; } // Validate the response - We need a confidence level over 50% if ($data['sl'] < 50) { return false; } // Validate the response - The OTP must match if ($data['otp'] !== $otp) { return false; } // Validate the response - The token must match if ($data['nonce'] !== $nonce) { return false; } return true; } }